Fear of the Unknown

Hand holding a cup with Explore the Unknown at a foggy lakeside with clouds.

A recent situation in my home got me thinking about facing the fear of the unknown – one of the most common topics that comes up in my work as a therapist, mentor and consultant.

About a week ago, I walked into my kitchen and saw my refrigerator was pulled out a couple of feet from the wall. My husband was staring at the wall behind it. When I went to join him, it was clear what had his attention – the drywall was discoloured and was flaking and bubbling in one spot. We immediately started  thinking about all the worst-case scenarios of what could be going on behind the wall. Then we realized we had 3 choices:

  • 1.  Continue to stare at the wall (with the hope that we would either be able to see through the wall or magically fix the issue).
  • 2.  Push the fridge back and pretend we never saw it.
  • 3.  Call a plumber.

As much as there was some appeal to both options 1 & 2, our ability to reason won out and we called a plumber. A couple of days later, as the plumber was sawing into the wall, I was filled with trepidation. What would he find? What would it cost? So many possibilities were swimming through my brain.
Road with white dividing line going into the darkness.

Which brings me back to the fear of the unknown. Let’s face it, fear is one of our primary emotions. It has a great deal of value, but it is also a terribly unsettling and uncomfortable feeling. How we respond to fear can have a great impact on our lives. In particular, the immobilization that fear tends to bring on often has a ripple effect that we might not anticipate. In our attempts to avoid discomfort today, we often set ourselves up for increased discomfort down the road.

Had my husband and I chosen to ignore our plumbing issue, there may have been major consequences to our home, our finances, and even potentially to our physical health. But by facing our fear of the unknown and reaching out to a plumber, we were able resolve the situation (which turned out to be a leaky pipe) before too much damage occurred.

So, whether you’re noticing fear arise for you professionally, personally, or organizationally, here are some important questions to ask yourself in order to move away from the “freeze” state that fear can bring, and move forward:

  1. 1.  What’s the real problem? This might sound silly, but when we are captured by fear, we often end up trying to solve the wrong problem. With the professionals I mentor, the topic of “impostor syndrome” arises quite a bit (full blog post on this coming soon!). Often people think that they need more knowledge or training to overcome the sense of feeling like a fraud, and while that can sometimes be helpful and needed, it is usually not the problem that needs to be solved.  
  2.  
  3. In the case of impostor syndrome, the perceived problem is typically “feeling” like a fraud, not actually being a fraud. So, the solution is usually to speak to trusted people about your feelings, practice self-compassion, and reframe your thinking patterns. Sometimes, trying to expand knowledge can actually increase the sense of impostor syndrome.  
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  5. Typically, what you see on the surface (such as the bubbling drywall behind my fridge) is a symptom of the real problem, rather than a root cause. If I had just repaired the drywall and painted, the wall would look better, but the problem would not be resolved. When you notice fear arising, make efforts to go deeper to try to better understand the problem at hand.
  6.  
  • 2.  What are the consequences of action vs. inaction? Fear is a warning sign from our body, and it is not unusual for us to have a flight, fight, or freeze response to fear. And unless we are in a life-threatening situation, immediate action is often not necessary. So, in cases where we are not in mortal danger, making space for problem-solving and decision-making is really important. One of the best ways to do this is to consider the consequences of different responses. 
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  • Avoiding making a decision is still a decision (even if it’s not a fully conscious one). It is better to intentionally choose not to take action after careful consideration, than to default to inaction. Our inaction default mode is more comfortable in the short-term because you can avoid facing the feeling of fear in the moment. However, the problem typically doesn’t just go away and that fear can rise as time goes on. Often consequences become greater with delayed action.  
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  • Another way to put this is: What are the tradeoffs of each option? When you have clarity of what the problem is (see item 1), this will be a much more straightforward process. In activating our decision-making process, we are not letting our feelings (in this case fear) be in the driver’s seat, but we are also not ignoring them.
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  • 3.  What/who would be supportive in this process? The fear response tends to cause us to feel isolated and disconnected. The opposite of those feelings arises when our social engagement system is activated. The best way to tune into our social engagement system is to *drum roll please* engage socially. This doesn’t mean that we hit up the nearest party, it is actually about finding space to be vulnerable with appropriate, trusted individuals.  
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  • Connection is not just found externally. What internal resources can you utilize to make this process of coping with the unknown more bearable? Perhaps you like making lists and doing so will help you feel more connected to the concerns at hand and possible solutions. Or maybe you’re creative and you can draw out your fears to make them feel less powerful. Finding support systems you enjoy can help ease the discomfort of facing your fears.

Fears Kill Dreams in white letters on black shirt.

The fear of the unknown is a natural human response. Deciding to work with your fear instead of against it can go a long way in both your personal and professional life. Often at the other side of fear is growth and possibility. Are you ready to face your fear of the unknown?

March 5, 2025

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